{"id":83,"date":"2016-07-23T00:16:13","date_gmt":"2016-07-23T00:16:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/sw-themes.com\/porto_dummy\/?p=83"},"modified":"2026-04-22T10:09:24","modified_gmt":"2026-04-22T10:09:24","slug":"isitma-ve-sogutma-sistemlerinde-guvenlik","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hgteknik.com.tr\/index.php\/2016\/07\/23\/isitma-ve-sogutma-sistemlerinde-guvenlik\/","title":{"rendered":"Is\u0131tma ve So\u011futma Sistemlerinde G\u00fcvenlik: Genle\u015fme Tank\u0131 Se\u00e7imi ve Hesab\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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Bas\u0131nc\u0131n Kontrol\u00fc, Tesisat\u0131n \u00d6mr\u00fc<\/strong><\/p>\n

Is\u0131tma ve so\u011futma sistemlerinde ak\u0131\u015fkan\u0131n s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 artt\u0131k\u00e7a hacmi de artar. Kapal\u0131 devre bir sistemde bu hacim art\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n (genle\u015fmenin) s\u00f6n\u00fcmlenmemesi; borularda \u00e7atlamalara, vana hasarlar\u0131na ve hatta ciddi g\u00fcvenlik risklerine neden olabilir. \u0130\u015fte bu noktada genle\u015fme tanklar\u0131<\/strong>, sistemin “akci\u011ferleri” g\u00f6revini g\u00f6rerek fazla bas\u0131nc\u0131 g\u00fcvenli bir \u015fekilde kar\u015f\u0131lar.<\/p>\n

Genle\u015fme Tank\u0131 Tipleri: A\u00e7\u0131k ve Kapal\u0131 Sistemler<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Ge\u00e7mi\u015fte yayg\u0131n olan a\u00e7\u0131k genle\u015fme sistemleri, yerini art\u0131k tamamen kapal\u0131 devre membranl\u0131 tanklara b\u0131rakm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

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  • Membranl\u0131 Tanklar:<\/strong> Su ile hava\/azot gaz\u0131n\u0131 birbirinden ay\u0131ran bir kau\u00e7uk membran i\u00e7erir. Bu yap\u0131 sayesinde suyun hava ile temas\u0131 kesilir ve korozyon riski minimize edilir.<\/li>\n
  • De\u011fi\u015febilir Membran:<\/strong> Bak\u0131m kolayl\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan membran\u0131n\u0131n de\u011fi\u015ftirilebilir olmas\u0131, yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131 i\u00e7in uzun vadeli bir maliyet avantaj\u0131d\u0131r.

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    Tank Hacmi Nas\u0131l Hesab\u0131<\/strong><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Bir projede (\u00f6rne\u011fin devasa bir karma yap\u0131 olan Wish \u0130stanbul<\/strong> gibi) tank hacmi se\u00e7ilirken sadece tahmin y\u00fcr\u00fctmek b\u00fcy\u00fck bir risktir. Hesaplama \u015fu parametreleri i\u00e7ermelidir:<\/p>\n

    Hacim Hesab\u0131 Form\u00fcl\u00fc:<\/strong> Vn = (Vs \u00d7 e) \/ K<\/strong><\/p>\n

    (Burada Vn<\/strong>: Nominal tank hacmi, Vs<\/strong>: Sistemdeki toplam su hacmi, e<\/strong>: Genle\u015fme katsay\u0131s\u0131, K<\/strong>: Kullan\u0131m katsay\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 temsil eder.)<\/em><\/p>\n

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    • Sistem Su Hacmi (Vs):<\/strong> Kazan, radyat\u00f6rler, yerden \u0131s\u0131tma borular\u0131 ve kolekt\u00f6rlerdeki toplam su miktar\u0131d\u0131r.<\/li>\n
    • Genle\u015fme Katsay\u0131s\u0131 (e):<\/strong> Suyun ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 ve maksimum \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki farka g\u00f6re belirlenir.

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      Do\u011fru \u00d6n Bas\u0131n\u00e7 Ayar\u0131\u00a0<\/strong><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      En s\u0131k yap\u0131lan hatalardan biri, tank\u0131n fabrika \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f bas\u0131nc\u0131yla do\u011frudan sisteme ba\u011flanmas\u0131d\u0131r. Tank\u0131n \u00f6n gaz bas\u0131nc\u0131, sistemin statik y\u00fcksekli\u011finden (en alt nokta ile en \u00fcst nokta aras\u0131ndaki fark) yakla\u015f\u0131k 0,2 – 0,5 bar<\/strong> daha y\u00fcksek olacak \u015fekilde ayarlanmal\u0131d\u0131r. Yanl\u0131\u015f bas\u0131n\u00e7 ayar\u0131, tank\u0131n i\u00e7indeki membran\u0131n \u00e7ok k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede y\u0131rt\u0131lmas\u0131na neden olur.<\/p>\n

      Yerle\u015fim ve Montaj\u0131n Kritik Rol\u00fc<\/strong><\/h4>\n

      Genle\u015fme tank\u0131, tesisatta her zaman pompan\u0131n emi\u015f hatt\u0131na<\/strong> ba\u011flanmal\u0131d\u0131r. Bu sayede pompa \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131nda emi\u015f noktas\u0131nda kavitasyon olu\u015fumu engellenir ve sistem bas\u0131nc\u0131 kararl\u0131 kal\u0131r. HG Teknik<\/strong> olarak, projelerimizde bu teknik detaylar\u0131 sismik koruma ve titre\u015fim izolasyonu ile destekleyerek en zorlu \u015fartlarda dahi g\u00fcvenli\u011fi garanti ediyoruz.<\/p>\n

      Sonu\u00e7: HG Teknik ile G\u00fcvenli M\u00fchendislik<\/strong><\/h4>\n

      Yanl\u0131\u015f se\u00e7ilen bir genle\u015fme tank\u0131, en pahal\u0131 kazan dairesini bile i\u015flevsiz b\u0131rakabilir. HG Teknik<\/strong> m\u00fchendislik ekibi olarak, karma projelerden end\u00fcstriyel tesislere kadar her yap\u0131da titiz hidrolik hesaplamalar yaparak, tesisat\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n hem g\u00fcvenli\u011fini hem de \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fc koruyoruz.<\/p>\n

      \u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/section>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      Kapal\u0131 devre tesisatlarda bas\u0131n\u00e7 dengesini nas\u0131l sa\u011flar\u0131z? Genle\u015fme tank\u0131 se\u00e7iminde dikkat edilmesi gereken teknik kriterler, hacim hesaplar\u0131 ve sistem g\u00fcvenli\u011fi \u00fczerine bir inceleme.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4224,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[56,59,57,60,58],"class_list":["post-83","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","tag-genlesme-tanki-hesabi","tag-hvac-guvenlik-sistemleri","tag-kapali-genlesme-tanki-secimi","tag-mekanik-tesisat-muhendisligi","tag-tesisat-basinc-yonetimi"],"featured_image_src":{"landsacpe":["https:\/\/hgteknik.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/03-Isitma-ve-Sogutma-Sistemlerinde-Guvenlik-Genlesme-Tanki-Secimi-ve-Hesabi-800x445.png",800,445,true],"list":["https:\/\/hgteknik.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/03-Isitma-ve-Sogutma-Sistemlerinde-Guvenlik-Genlesme-Tanki-Secimi-ve-Hesabi-463x348.png",463,348,true],"medium":["https:\/\/hgteknik.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/03-Isitma-ve-Sogutma-Sistemlerinde-Guvenlik-Genlesme-Tanki-Secimi-ve-Hesabi-300x300.png",300,300,true],"full":["https:\/\/hgteknik.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/03-Isitma-ve-Sogutma-Sistemlerinde-Guvenlik-Genlesme-Tanki-Secimi-ve-Hesabi.png",800,800,false]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hgteknik.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/83","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hgteknik.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hgteknik.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hgteknik.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hgteknik.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=83"}],"version-history":[{"count":12,"href":"https:\/\/hgteknik.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/83\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4226,"href":"https:\/\/hgteknik.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/83\/revisions\/4226"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hgteknik.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4224"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hgteknik.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=83"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hgteknik.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=83"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hgteknik.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=83"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}